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Paramaribo
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== History == Before European colonization, indigenous communities lived along the lower Suriname River and the northern coastal plain. European settlement developed during the 17th century when trading posts and colonial administrative structures were established beside the river. Access to the Atlantic allowed the settlement to become a port for the plantation economy.<ref name="suriname-history"/> Under Dutch colonial administration, Paramaribo grew around its riverfront. Warehouses were constructed near the port so plantation produce could be stored before shipment. Government offices occupied the same central area, and residential streets developed behind the riverbank. This arrangement formed the basis of the historic inner city. Slavery in Suriname was abolished on 1 July 1863. Formerly enslaved people remained under state supervision for ten years after abolition. Contract labor was later introduced to maintain plantation production, changing the population of the colony and the composition of Paramaribo. Suriname became autonomous within the Kingdom of the Netherlands in 1954 and fully independent on 25 November 1975. Paramaribo remained the seat of government after independence.<ref name="suriname-history"/>
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