Editing Jubaland (section)

== Formation of the Jubaland administration ==

In 1991, the collapse of central Somali authority allowed local leaders, militia commanders, port officials, and clan representatives in the south to form a separate Jubaland administration. The administration claimed authority over Kismayo, the Juba River districts, and surrounding border areas.

The early government was led by President [[Hassan Nur Farah]], who became the main civilian figure of the Jubaland administration during its first years. His government depended on local armed groups, port revenue, foreign contacts, and negotiated support from clan elders.