Editing Edinburgh (section)

== Education and culture ==
The University of Edinburgh was founded in 1583. It developed into one of Scotland's principal universities and has buildings throughout the central and southern parts of the city.

The [[Edinburgh International Festival]] has been held since 1947. The [[Edinburgh Festival Fringe]] developed alongside it as an open-access arts festival. The [[Royal Edinburgh Military Tattoo]] is staged on the esplanade of Edinburgh Castle.

The Old and New Towns of Edinburgh were designated a World Heritage Site in 1995. The Old Town follows the medieval ridge around the Royal Mile. The New Town consists of planned Georgian streets developed from the late eighteenth century.

The [[National Museum of Scotland]] is located in the Old Town. The [[National Library of Scotland]] has its principal building near George IV Bridge. The [[National Galleries of Scotland]] operate art museums in the city.