Editing Slovenia (section)

== Population and culture ==

Most inhabitants are Slovenes and speak Slovene as their first language. Slovene is the official language throughout the country. Italian and Hungarian have official status in designated municipalities where the recognised national communities live.

Ljubljana is the largest city and contains the main national administrative, educational, and cultural institutions. Maribor is the second-largest city and the main centre of the northeastern region. Other urban centres include Celje, Kranj, Koper, Novo Mesto, and Nova Gorica.

Slovenian culture developed through the Slovene language, regional traditions, Central European political history, and contact with the Alpine and Adriatic regions. The poet [[France Prešeren]] became a central figure in Slovenian literature. Part of his poem ''Zdravljica'' provides the words of the national anthem.

The architect [[Jože Plečnik]] designed several major buildings, bridges, and public spaces in Ljubljana during the twentieth century. His work influenced the appearance of the city centre and several Slovenian public institutions.

Traditional music, local festivals, crafts, and regional food customs differ between the Alpine, Pannonian, Karst, and coastal areas. Mountaineering and winter sports are common in the northern regions, while the Adriatic coast supports maritime traditions and fishing.

Primary and secondary education is provided throughout the country. The [[University of Ljubljana]] is the oldest and largest university. Other major institutions include the [[University of Maribor]] and the [[University of Primorska]].