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	<id>https://vriendenuniverse.org/wiki/index.php?action=history&amp;feed=atom&amp;title=Europe</id>
	<title>Europe - Revision history</title>
	<link rel="self" type="application/atom+xml" href="https://vriendenuniverse.org/wiki/index.php?action=history&amp;feed=atom&amp;title=Europe"/>
	<link rel="alternate" type="text/html" href="https://vriendenuniverse.org/wiki/index.php?title=Europe&amp;action=history"/>
	<updated>2026-07-08T16:27:31Z</updated>
	<subtitle>Revision history for this page on the wiki</subtitle>
	<generator>MediaWiki 1.46.0</generator>
	<entry>
		<id>https://vriendenuniverse.org/wiki/index.php?title=Europe&amp;diff=9893&amp;oldid=prev</id>
		<title>VU-MaintenanceBot: Unlink nonessential imported Wikipedia wanted links</title>
		<link rel="alternate" type="text/html" href="https://vriendenuniverse.org/wiki/index.php?title=Europe&amp;diff=9893&amp;oldid=prev"/>
		<updated>2026-06-26T14:27:48Z</updated>

		<summary type="html">&lt;p&gt;Unlink nonessential imported Wikipedia wanted links&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;table style=&quot;background-color: #fff; color: #202122;&quot; data-mw-interface=&quot;&quot;&gt;
				&lt;col class=&quot;diff-marker&quot; /&gt;
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				&lt;tr class=&quot;diff-title&quot; lang=&quot;en&quot;&gt;
				&lt;td colspan=&quot;2&quot; style=&quot;background-color: #fff; color: #202122; text-align: center;&quot;&gt;← Older revision&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td colspan=&quot;2&quot; style=&quot;background-color: #fff; color: #202122; text-align: center;&quot;&gt;Revision as of 10:27, 26 June 2026&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;/tr&gt;&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td colspan=&quot;2&quot; class=&quot;diff-lineno&quot; id=&quot;mw-diff-left-l1&quot;&gt;Line 1:&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td colspan=&quot;2&quot; class=&quot;diff-lineno&quot;&gt;Line 1:&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot; data-marker=&quot;−&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #ffe49c; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;&#039;&#039;&#039;Europe&#039;&#039;&#039; is a &lt;del style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;[[&lt;/del&gt;continent&lt;del style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;]] &lt;/del&gt;forming the western part of [[Eurasia]]. It borders the [[Arctic Ocean]] in the north. The [[Atlantic Ocean]] lies to the west. The [[Mediterranean Sea]] forms the main southern sea boundary. [[Asia]] lies to the east. The eastern boundary is usually described through the [[Ural region]]. It is also described through the [[Caspian Sea]] area. Farther south it is linked to the [[Caucasus]] region and the [[Black Sea]] area.&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot; data-marker=&quot;+&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #a3d3ff; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;&#039;&#039;&#039;Europe&#039;&#039;&#039; is a continent forming the western part of [[Eurasia]]. It borders the [[Arctic Ocean]] in the north. The [[Atlantic Ocean]] lies to the west. The [[Mediterranean Sea]] forms the main southern sea boundary. [[Asia]] lies to the east. The eastern boundary is usually described through the [[Ural region]]. It is also described through the [[Caspian Sea]] area. Farther south it is linked to the [[Caucasus]] region and the [[Black Sea]] area.&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;br&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;br&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;Europe is one of the main settings for the early development of several principal families. It is also the setting for the creation and expansion of [[Vriendendam]]. The formation of [[De Vrienden]] took place in the Netherlands. Later European history also includes activity by the [[Bucharest Butchers]] and the European liaison structures of the [[Tanoa Einsatzgruppen]].&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;Europe is one of the main settings for the early development of several principal families. It is also the setting for the creation and expansion of [[Vriendendam]]. The formation of [[De Vrienden]] took place in the Netherlands. Later European history also includes activity by the [[Bucharest Butchers]] and the European liaison structures of the [[Tanoa Einsatzgruppen]].&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;

&lt;!-- diff cache key vriezooa_mw14737-mwlx_:diff:1.41:old-9754:rev-9893:php=table --&gt;
&lt;/table&gt;</summary>
		<author><name>VU-MaintenanceBot</name></author>
	</entry>
	<entry>
		<id>https://vriendenuniverse.org/wiki/index.php?title=Europe&amp;diff=9754&amp;oldid=prev</id>
		<title>VU-MaintenanceBot: Remove obsolete NoAds template</title>
		<link rel="alternate" type="text/html" href="https://vriendenuniverse.org/wiki/index.php?title=Europe&amp;diff=9754&amp;oldid=prev"/>
		<updated>2026-06-25T14:30:17Z</updated>

		<summary type="html">&lt;p&gt;Remove obsolete NoAds template&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;table style=&quot;background-color: #fff; color: #202122;&quot; data-mw-interface=&quot;&quot;&gt;
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				&lt;td colspan=&quot;2&quot; style=&quot;background-color: #fff; color: #202122; text-align: center;&quot;&gt;← Older revision&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td colspan=&quot;2&quot; style=&quot;background-color: #fff; color: #202122; text-align: center;&quot;&gt;Revision as of 10:30, 25 June 2026&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;/tr&gt;&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td colspan=&quot;2&quot; class=&quot;diff-lineno&quot; id=&quot;mw-diff-left-l113&quot;&gt;Line 113:&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td colspan=&quot;2&quot; class=&quot;diff-lineno&quot;&gt;Line 113:&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;[[Category:Vriend Era]]&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;[[Category:Vriend Era]]&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;[[Category:Locations]]&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;[[Category:Locations]]&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot; data-marker=&quot;−&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #ffe49c; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;&lt;del style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;&lt;/del&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td colspan=&quot;2&quot; class=&quot;diff-side-added&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot; data-marker=&quot;−&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #ffe49c; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;&lt;del style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;{{NoAds}}&lt;/del&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td colspan=&quot;2&quot; class=&quot;diff-side-added&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;

&lt;!-- diff cache key vriezooa_mw14737-mwlx_:diff:1.41:old-8962:rev-9754:php=table --&gt;
&lt;/table&gt;</summary>
		<author><name>VU-MaintenanceBot</name></author>
	</entry>
	<entry>
		<id>https://vriendenuniverse.org/wiki/index.php?title=Europe&amp;diff=8962&amp;oldid=prev</id>
		<title>Walter61: Page fully revised</title>
		<link rel="alternate" type="text/html" href="https://vriendenuniverse.org/wiki/index.php?title=Europe&amp;diff=8962&amp;oldid=prev"/>
		<updated>2026-06-13T15:48:46Z</updated>

		<summary type="html">&lt;p&gt;Page fully revised&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;a href=&quot;https://vriendenuniverse.org/wiki/index.php?title=Europe&amp;amp;diff=8962&amp;amp;oldid=8834&quot;&gt;Show changes&lt;/a&gt;</summary>
		<author><name>Walter61</name></author>
	</entry>
	<entry>
		<id>https://vriendenuniverse.org/wiki/index.php?title=Europe&amp;diff=8834&amp;oldid=prev</id>
		<title>VU-MaintenanceBot: Mark 18+ page as excluded from AdSense</title>
		<link rel="alternate" type="text/html" href="https://vriendenuniverse.org/wiki/index.php?title=Europe&amp;diff=8834&amp;oldid=prev"/>
		<updated>2026-06-12T21:25:29Z</updated>

		<summary type="html">&lt;p&gt;Mark 18+ page as excluded from AdSense&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;table style=&quot;background-color: #fff; color: #202122;&quot; data-mw-interface=&quot;&quot;&gt;
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				&lt;td colspan=&quot;2&quot; style=&quot;background-color: #fff; color: #202122; text-align: center;&quot;&gt;← Older revision&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td colspan=&quot;2&quot; style=&quot;background-color: #fff; color: #202122; text-align: center;&quot;&gt;Revision as of 17:25, 12 June 2026&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;/tr&gt;&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td colspan=&quot;2&quot; class=&quot;diff-lineno&quot; id=&quot;mw-diff-left-l148&quot;&gt;Line 148:&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td colspan=&quot;2&quot; class=&quot;diff-lineno&quot;&gt;Line 148:&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;[[Category:Vriend Era]]&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;[[Category:Vriend Era]]&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;[[Category:Locations]]&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;[[Category:Locations]]&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td colspan=&quot;2&quot; class=&quot;diff-side-deleted&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot; data-marker=&quot;+&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #a3d3ff; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;&lt;ins style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;&lt;/ins&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td colspan=&quot;2&quot; class=&quot;diff-side-deleted&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot; data-marker=&quot;+&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #a3d3ff; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;&lt;ins style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;{{NoAds}}&lt;/ins&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;

&lt;!-- diff cache key vriezooa_mw14737-mwlx_:diff:1.41:old-7326:rev-8834:php=table --&gt;
&lt;/table&gt;</summary>
		<author><name>VU-MaintenanceBot</name></author>
	</entry>
	<entry>
		<id>https://vriendenuniverse.org/wiki/index.php?title=Europe&amp;diff=7326&amp;oldid=prev</id>
		<title>Per.kuskan: /* See also */</title>
		<link rel="alternate" type="text/html" href="https://vriendenuniverse.org/wiki/index.php?title=Europe&amp;diff=7326&amp;oldid=prev"/>
		<updated>2026-05-21T20:50:46Z</updated>

		<summary type="html">&lt;p&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;autocomment&quot;&gt;See also&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;table style=&quot;background-color: #fff; color: #202122;&quot; data-mw-interface=&quot;&quot;&gt;
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				&lt;td colspan=&quot;2&quot; style=&quot;background-color: #fff; color: #202122; text-align: center;&quot;&gt;← Older revision&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td colspan=&quot;2&quot; style=&quot;background-color: #fff; color: #202122; text-align: center;&quot;&gt;Revision as of 16:50, 21 May 2026&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;/tr&gt;&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td colspan=&quot;2&quot; class=&quot;diff-lineno&quot; id=&quot;mw-diff-left-l147&quot;&gt;Line 147:&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td colspan=&quot;2&quot; class=&quot;diff-lineno&quot;&gt;Line 147:&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;[[Category:Middenvader Era]]&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;[[Category:Middenvader Era]]&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;[[Category:Vriend Era]]&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;[[Category:Vriend Era]]&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td colspan=&quot;2&quot; class=&quot;diff-side-deleted&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot; data-marker=&quot;+&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #a3d3ff; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;&lt;ins style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;[[Category:Locations]]&lt;/ins&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;/table&gt;</summary>
		<author><name>Per.kuskan</name></author>
	</entry>
	<entry>
		<id>https://vriendenuniverse.org/wiki/index.php?title=Europe&amp;diff=7107&amp;oldid=prev</id>
		<title>Walter61 at 12:29, 11 May 2026</title>
		<link rel="alternate" type="text/html" href="https://vriendenuniverse.org/wiki/index.php?title=Europe&amp;diff=7107&amp;oldid=prev"/>
		<updated>2026-05-11T12:29:16Z</updated>

		<summary type="html">&lt;p&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;table style=&quot;background-color: #fff; color: #202122;&quot; data-mw-interface=&quot;&quot;&gt;
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				&lt;td colspan=&quot;2&quot; style=&quot;background-color: #fff; color: #202122; text-align: center;&quot;&gt;← Older revision&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td colspan=&quot;2&quot; style=&quot;background-color: #fff; color: #202122; text-align: center;&quot;&gt;Revision as of 08:29, 11 May 2026&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;/tr&gt;&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td colspan=&quot;2&quot; class=&quot;diff-lineno&quot; id=&quot;mw-diff-left-l1&quot;&gt;Line 1:&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td colspan=&quot;2&quot; class=&quot;diff-lineno&quot;&gt;Line 1:&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot; data-marker=&quot;−&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #ffe49c; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;&lt;del style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;{{Short description|Continent}}&lt;/del&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td colspan=&quot;2&quot; class=&quot;diff-side-added&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot; data-marker=&quot;−&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #ffe49c; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;&lt;del style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;&lt;/del&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td colspan=&quot;2&quot; class=&quot;diff-side-added&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;&amp;#039;&amp;#039;&amp;#039;Europe&amp;#039;&amp;#039;&amp;#039; is a [[continent]] forming the western part of [[Eurasia]]. It is bordered by the [[Arctic Ocean]] to the north, the [[Atlantic Ocean]] to the west, the [[Mediterranean Sea]] and connected seas to the south, and [[Asia]] to the east. Its eastern boundary is commonly described through the [[Ural region]], the [[Caspian Sea]] area, the [[Caucasus]] region, and the [[Black Sea]] area, although exact geographic definitions vary by source and context.&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;&amp;#039;&amp;#039;&amp;#039;Europe&amp;#039;&amp;#039;&amp;#039; is a [[continent]] forming the western part of [[Eurasia]]. It is bordered by the [[Arctic Ocean]] to the north, the [[Atlantic Ocean]] to the west, the [[Mediterranean Sea]] and connected seas to the south, and [[Asia]] to the east. Its eastern boundary is commonly described through the [[Ural region]], the [[Caspian Sea]] area, the [[Caucasus]] region, and the [[Black Sea]] area, although exact geographic definitions vary by source and context.&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;br&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;br&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;/table&gt;</summary>
		<author><name>Walter61</name></author>
	</entry>
	<entry>
		<id>https://vriendenuniverse.org/wiki/index.php?title=Europe&amp;diff=6754&amp;oldid=prev</id>
		<title>Walter61: Page created</title>
		<link rel="alternate" type="text/html" href="https://vriendenuniverse.org/wiki/index.php?title=Europe&amp;diff=6754&amp;oldid=prev"/>
		<updated>2026-05-03T04:06:10Z</updated>

		<summary type="html">&lt;p&gt;Page created&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;&lt;b&gt;New page&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;div&gt;{{Short description|Continent}}&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&amp;#039;&amp;#039;&amp;#039;Europe&amp;#039;&amp;#039;&amp;#039; is a [[continent]] forming the western part of [[Eurasia]]. It is bordered by the [[Arctic Ocean]] to the north, the [[Atlantic Ocean]] to the west, the [[Mediterranean Sea]] and connected seas to the south, and [[Asia]] to the east. Its eastern boundary is commonly described through the [[Ural region]], the [[Caspian Sea]] area, the [[Caucasus]] region, and the [[Black Sea]] area, although exact geographic definitions vary by source and context.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
Europe contains a large number of sovereign states, dependent territories, historical regions, languages, and political traditions. In modern history it has been central to industrial development, military conflict, migration, political organization, and cross-border economic networks. Within documented modern events, Europe is especially associated with the early development of several principal families, the creation and expansion of [[Vriendendam]], the formation of [[De Vrienden]], the activity of the [[Bucharest Butchers]], and the European liaison structures of the [[Tanoa Einsatzgruppen]].&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
The continent did not form a single political unit. Its importance comes from the separate but connected roles of countries such as the [[Netherlands]], [[Germany]], [[Romania]], [[Switzerland]], [[France]], [[Spain]], and the [[United Kingdom]], as well as from the transport, financial, criminal, industrial, and family networks that crossed national borders.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
== Geography ==&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
Europe occupies the western part of the Eurasian landmass and includes a wide range of physical regions. These include the Atlantic coastal zones, the [[North European Plain]], the [[Alps]], the [[Carpathian Mountains]], the [[Balkans]], the [[Iberian Peninsula]], the [[Italian Peninsula]], [[Scandinavia]], the [[British Isles]], the [[Baltic region]], and the lower [[Danube]] corridor.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
The continent has a highly indented coastline and many inland seas, peninsulas, islands, rivers, and mountain systems. This geography supported maritime trade, land transport, migration, fortified settlements, port cities, and later industrial corridors. Rivers such as the [[Rhine]], Danube, [[Seine]], [[Thames]], and [[Vistula]] became important for transport, urban growth, and economic development.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
In the modern period, European geography also shaped underground and irregular networks. Transport routes through the Netherlands, Germany, [[Austria]], [[Italy]], the Balkans, and Romania became relevant to family-linked companies, black market movement, procurement chains, and external liaison systems. Ports, railway corridors, road freight routes, and industrial districts provided practical infrastructure for both lawful and unlawful activity.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
== Political geography ==&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
Europe is divided into many states with separate governments, legal systems, administrative traditions, and regional identities. These states remained distinct during the major periods associated with the [[Early Foundation Era]], [[Pre-Vader Era]], [[Vader Era]], [[Middenvader Era]], and [[Vriend Era]].&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
The Netherlands became one of the most important European settings because of Vriendendam, the later activities of De Vrienden, and several family-linked enterprises. Germany was important through the military and family background of the older generation, including figures connected to the wartime period and later post-war restructuring. Romania became significant through [[Bucharest]], the [[Ionuț family]], the Bucharest Butchers, [[Snubable Enterprise]], and later investigations into protected criminal and industrial systems. Switzerland became relevant through private financial, engineering, and industrial contacts, including the background of [[Stefan Shrankenhaus]].&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
European political geography also affected the Tanoa Einsatzgruppen. The regime did not govern Europe as a territory. Its European activity was organized through liaison offices, procurement channels, political contacts, support structures, and communication routes connected to [[SS-Großabschnitt Europa]].&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
== Early historical role ==&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
Europe’s early role is connected to family origins, local authority structures, and the development of long-term social and economic patterns. During the early period, families, local elites, merchants, church institutions, military figures, and landholding structures shaped authority across the continent.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
The [[Wallachia|Wallachian]] region became important through [[Dragos Ionuț]], who founded the [[House of Ionuț]] in the early sixteenth century. His movement began as an anti-elitist network connected to opposition against hereditary privilege and noble dominance. Over later centuries, the Ionuț line spread across parts of Europe, while the group that originated from his followers eventually changed into the organization later known as the Bucharest Butchers.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
The older European setting also shaped the later principal families. The [[Noord family]], [[Paap family]], [[Van Hetten family]], [[Hoos family]], and [[Schroeter family]] developed through local, military, industrial, and administrative environments in Europe before De Vrienden existed as a defined group.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
== Vader Era ==&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
During the Vader Era, Europe was the main setting for the military activity of the older generation of the principal families. Members of these families operated in German, Dutch, and wider European military and administrative environments during the years before and during the [[Second World War]].&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
The period included wartime service, industrial production, family authority, and the construction of early networks that later survived into the post-war period. [[Angelo van Noord]] was connected to German military service and wartime operations in several European regions. [[Jan Paap]] served in the [[Wehrmacht]] before breaking with his family line and leaving Europe.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
A major development occurred in 1944 when Jan Paap fled Europe through Spain and later settled in [[Argentina]]. His movement, known as the [[Argentine Einsatz]], later developed into the Tanoa Einsatzgruppen. This made Europe important not only as a setting for wartime activity, but also as the starting point for a political movement that later expanded outside the continent.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
The foundation of Vriendendam also began during this period. The settlement originated in 1944 north of [[Arnhem]] after wartime defensive and logistical construction. The houses survived the end of the war and later became the basis for a post-war settlement.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
== Middenvader Era ==&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
During the Middenvader Era, Europe became a setting for internal restructuring, industrial arbitration, and post-war family separation. Former wartime networks did not disappear, but shifted into family governance, ownership disputes, manufacturing, settlement development, and administrative consolidation.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
The Schroeter family was central to this period. Disputes over [[Schroeter Traktoren]] created a major internal division across family branches in Germany, the Netherlands, and the [[United States]]. The two [[Middenvader Commissie]] processes were held to prevent further escalation and to resolve competing claims over industrial control. After the 1959 settlement and the death of [[Ferdinand Schroeter]], Schroeter Traktoren was dissolved and a formal agreement prevented its re-establishment.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
Vriendendam grew during this period from a wartime settlement into a structured industrial town in [[Gelderland]]. In 1950, [[Lourens Schroeter]] and his father founded [[Schroeter Romeo]], which became one of the main industrial continuities between the Middenvader Era and the Vriend Era.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
The Paap-aligned structure developed outside Europe during the same period. While several family lines remained focused on European settlement, industry, and internal governance, the movement founded by Jan Paap expanded through Argentina and later [[Tanoa]].&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
== Vriend Era ==&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
The Vriend Era made Europe one of the main centers of social, industrial, criminal, and political activity connected to the principal families. The formation of De Vrienden took place in the Netherlands between 1974 and 1976. [[Angelo Noord]] and [[Martin Paap]] formed the initial core in 1974, followed by [[Imro van Hetten]], Lourens Schroeter, and [[Eef Hoos]].&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
Vriendendam became a major European setting during this period. It developed as an industrial town with manufacturing, automotive production, family-linked factories, and the [[Vriendendam Racetrack]]. The town also became associated with cultural activity through [[De Lijers]] and with the wider identity of De Vrienden.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
European travel and transport remained important throughout the period. Members and associates of the principal families moved between the Netherlands, Germany, France, [[Greece]], and other parts of the continent. Companies such as [[AAN Transport]] used European road corridors for freight movement and family-linked business activity.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
== Tanoa-linked activity in Europe ==&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
The Tanoa Einsatzgruppen maintained European liaison activity through SS-Großabschnitt Europa. The command was established in 1980 as part of the wider [[Regional Großabschnitte]] system and was headquartered in [[Rotterdam]]. Its work concerned European liaison zones, support networks, procurement channels, volunteer networks, political contacts, and reporting structures.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
Its authority was limited to Tanoan-linked coordination and did not replace European governments. The command forwarded reports to central leadership in [[Georgetown, Tanoa]], and helped connect European intermediaries with the wider [[Government of the Tanoa Einsatzgruppen]].&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
During the 1980s, 1990s, and early 2000s, the European command supported communication, procurement, financial contact, and personnel reporting. Its importance increased when Tanoan-linked structures developed external routes for technical materials, protected transport, political communication, and cooperation with foreign intermediaries.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
The collapse of the Tanoa Einsatzgruppen in November 2024 disrupted the European command. Communications with central offices failed, financial and transport routes became unreliable, and several contact networks became inactive. SS-Großabschnitt Europa remained active until the formal dissolution of the Tanoa Einsatzgruppen on 30 November 2024.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
== Romania and the Bucharest network ==&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
Romania became one of the most important European countries in the late Vriend Era because of the Bucharest Butchers, the Ionuț family, Snubable Enterprise, and associated criminal structures. Bucharest and the surrounding [[Ilfov County|Ilfov]] region formed the center of several overlapping networks involving political corruption, industrial concealment, trafficking, procurement, and private security.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
The Bucharest Butchers developed from older Ionuț-linked structures into a criminal organization with political and industrial influence. Its modern activity involved local officials, shell companies, transport intermediaries, and protected facilities. The organization later became closely connected to Snubable Enterprise after that structure came under Butchers control.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
Snubable Enterprise used industrial, medical, biological, and mechanical cover to conceal its activities. Its European links included Romanian facilities, foreign industrial contacts, protected logistics, and technical support from figures such as [[Richard Rambam]], [[Peter Pecker]], and Stefan Shrankenhaus. The organization’s later cooperation with Tanoa-linked channels strengthened its access to fuel, materials, protected transport, and specialized equipment.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
By 2024 and 2025, pressure from the [[Fish Collective]], Romanian authorities, and the breakdown of Tanoan support weakened these networks. The collapse of the Bucharest Butchers and Snubable-linked structures marked a major change in the criminal and industrial landscape of Romania.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
== Industry and transport ==&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
Europe’s industrial importance comes from its dense network of factories, road corridors, ports, laboratories, workshops, financial institutions, and family-linked enterprises. In the documented period, manufacturing and transport were especially important in the Netherlands, Germany, Switzerland, and Romania.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
Vriendendam became associated with automotive manufacturing through Schroeter Romeo. The company survived the dissolution of Schroeter Traktoren and remained a symbol of the Schroeter family’s post-war industrial redirection. The city’s wider economy included manufacturing, heavy industry, family-linked factories, racing infrastructure, and transport support.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
Switzerland became relevant through engineering and private industrial finance. Stefan Shrankenhaus used Swiss education, central European finance, and contacts connected to the [[World Economic Order]] to support mechanical production and vehicle development. His work later became tied to Snubable Enterprise and the Bucharest Butchers.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
Romania’s industrial role was connected to state-adjacent facilities, transport paperwork, procurement routes, and private contractor networks. Figures such as [[Horațiu Wesselescu]] showed how protected collaborators could use administrative positions to support criminal logistics without functioning as ordinary street-level members.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
== Organized crime and irregular networks ==&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
Europe contained several major criminal and irregular networks during the Vriend Era. These networks differed in structure, purpose, and level of political connection.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
The Bucharest Butchers operated primarily through Romania and had links to political corruption, protected businesses, Snubable Enterprise, and trafficking systems. The group’s power depended on its ability to use local administration, private industry, intimidation, and criminal logistics.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
In the Netherlands, factional activity included groups such as [[Rotterdam-West (faction)]] and [[Rotterdam-Zuid (faction)]]. These factions were connected to local criminal structures, disputes, and wider conflicts involving De Vrienden and external actors. Their activity remained more regional than the Bucharest Butchers, but they formed part of the same wider pattern of urban factional conflict and family-linked security concerns.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
Black market activity also crossed European borders. [[Edwin Paap]] became known for irregular trade and long-distance movement through Europe and North America, showing the role of personal mobility, informal exchange, and jurisdictional movement in later Paap family activity.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
== Post-2024 developments ==&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
After the collapse of the Tanoa Einsatzgruppen in November 2024, European structures connected to Tanoa lost central direction. Liaison offices, procurement routes, and political contact points either became inactive, were abandoned, or came under investigation. The fall of central authority in Tanoa also weakened external supporters who had relied on Tanoan protection.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
In Romania, the collapse of the Bucharest Butchers and the dismantling of Snubable Enterprise in 2025 further reduced the operational value of older European criminal networks. Several protected collaborators were killed, captured, executed after conviction, or forced out of active operations. Records from industrial facilities, transport offices, administrative bodies, and seized sites became important for later investigations.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
Europe remained important after these collapses because many of the surviving records, family enterprises, transport routes, and political consequences were located there. Vriendendam continued as a stable industrial and cultural center, while Romania and other countries dealt with the exposure of criminal and Tanoan-linked activity.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
== Significance ==&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
Europe is significant because it connects several of the main historical lines. It is the origin point of many principal families, the setting of the Vader and Middenvader periods, the place where De Vrienden formed, and the continent where several later criminal, industrial, and political networks developed.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
The continent also provides the contrast between family structures that remained European and the Paap-aligned movement that left Europe and developed into the Tanoa Einsatzgruppen. This separation shaped later events by creating two different patterns of development: European family and industrial consolidation on one side, and external territorial expansion by the Tanoan regime on the other.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
In the late Vriend Era, Europe became a major site of exposure, collapse, and investigation. The breakdown of Tanoan external structures, the fall of the Bucharest Butchers, and the dismantling of Snubable Enterprise showed how European transport, finance, industry, and local administration had been used by connected organizations across several decades.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
== See also ==&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
* [[Vriendendam]]&lt;br /&gt;
* [[De Vrienden]]&lt;br /&gt;
* [[Vader Era]]&lt;br /&gt;
* [[Middenvader Era]]&lt;br /&gt;
* [[Vriend Era]]&lt;br /&gt;
* [[Tanoa Einsatzgruppen]]&lt;br /&gt;
* [[Government of the Tanoa Einsatzgruppen]]&lt;br /&gt;
* [[Regional Großabschnitte]]&lt;br /&gt;
* [[SS-Großabschnitt Europa]]&lt;br /&gt;
* [[Bucharest Butchers]]&lt;br /&gt;
* [[Snubable Enterprise]]&lt;br /&gt;
* [[Schroeter Romeo]]&lt;br /&gt;
* [[Schroeter Traktoren]]&lt;br /&gt;
* [[Rotterdam]]&lt;br /&gt;
* [[Rotterdam-West (faction)]]&lt;br /&gt;
* [[Rotterdam-Zuid (faction)]]&lt;br /&gt;
* [[Ionuț family]]&lt;br /&gt;
* [[House of Ionuț]]&lt;br /&gt;
* [[Dragos Ionuț]]&lt;br /&gt;
* [[Jan Paap]]&lt;br /&gt;
* [[Stefan Shrankenhaus]]&lt;br /&gt;
* [[Romania]]&lt;br /&gt;
* [[Netherlands]]&lt;br /&gt;
* [[Germany]]&lt;br /&gt;
* [[Switzerland]]&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
[[Category:Continents]]&lt;br /&gt;
[[Category:Europe]]&lt;br /&gt;
[[Category:Places]]&lt;br /&gt;
[[Category:Vader Era]]&lt;br /&gt;
[[Category:Middenvader Era]]&lt;br /&gt;
[[Category:Vriend Era]]&lt;/div&gt;</summary>
		<author><name>Walter61</name></author>
	</entry>
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