Template:Infobox chemical
Usage
Use this template for substances, mixtures, laboratory media, preservation fluids, toxins, and other chemical materials. It is meant to summarize chemistry, physical properties, safety, and documented use without repeating the same fact under several labels.
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Field guidance
Choose fields that add distinct information. Do not fill several rows with the same organization, the same use, or the same hazard phrased in different ways.
- chemical_class
- Broad chemical family or practical category, such as aldehyde-based preservative, cyanide compound, electrolyte-buffered nutrient medium, or oxidizing agent.
- compound_type
- More specific material type, such as solution, mixture, fixative, medium, salt, gas, or polymer. Do not repeat the chemical class.
- composition
- Main ingredients or formulation basis. Use this for mixtures and fictional formulations where exact formulae are not known.
- formula
- Molecular formula for a defined compound. Do not use this for a vague mixture unless the article identifies one principal compound.
- function
- Primary chemical or biological action, such as tissue fixation, cellular respiration inhibition, pH buffering, or osmotic support.
- uses
- Documented application or context of use. This should describe where people used the substance, not restate the function.
- physical_state
- Normal state or form under relevant storage or use conditions, such as liquid, aqueous solution, gas, solid, or crystalline residue.
- appearance
- Visible description: color, clarity, texture, or deposit. Keep it observational.
- hazards
- Safety classification or principal danger, such as toxic, corrosive, flammable, biohazard, or lethal poison.
- toxicity
- Mechanism or severity of toxic effect, if known. Use plain scientific language.
- exposure_routes
- Relevant exposure pathways, such as inhalation, ingestion, skin contact, injection, or environmental release.
- handling
- Required handling method, not who had permission to access it.
- storage
- Storage condition or container type, such as sealed container, refrigerated storage, locked chemical tank, or inert atmosphere.
- stability
- Notable stability, decomposition, reactivity, or shelf-life information.
- developed_by
- Person or organization credited with development. If the developer and manufacturer are the same, fill only the more useful row unless the distinction matters.
- manufacturer
- Entity that produced the material.
- associated_facility
- Facility strongly tied to production, storage, use, or discovery.
- status
- Current availability or confirmed final state, such as destroyed, seized, discontinued, active, or unaccounted for.
Avoiding repeated rows
- Do not use both
|chemical_class=and|compound_type=for the same wording. - Do not use
|function=to repeat|uses=. Function is what the chemical does; uses are where or why it was applied. - Do not repeat one organization in
|developed_by=,|manufacturer=, and article text unless the distinction is important. - Do not use access-control details as chemical data. Put staff permissions, control panels, or facility security in the article body.
- Prefer measured or observable properties over vague labels. For example, use aqueous liquid; pale yellow; sharp aldehyde odor instead of only dangerous chemical.
Legacy parameter names
Older articles may use these names. They still work, but new pages should use the clearer names above.
| Old name | Preferred name |
|---|---|
|caption= |
|image_caption=
|
|formulation= |
|composition=
|
|primary_effect= |
|function=
|
|recorded_use= |
|uses=
|
|state= |
|physical_state=
|
|hazard_class= |
|hazards=
|
|handling_status= |
|handling=
|
|developer= |
|developed_by=
|
|post_collapse_status= |
|status=
|
Infobox for chemical substances, mixtures, media, toxins, and preservation fluids.
| Parameter | Description | Type | Status | |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Name | name | no description | String | suggested |
| Image | image | no description | File | optional |
| Image caption | image_caption caption | no description | String | optional |
| Other names | other_names | no description | String | optional |
| IUPAC name | iupac_name | no description | String | optional |
| Formula | formula molecular_formula | no description | String | optional |
| Molar mass | molar_mass | no description | String | optional |
| Chemical class | chemical_class | no description | String | suggested |
| Compound type | compound_type | no description | String | optional |
| Composition | composition formulation | no description | String | optional |
| Function | function primary_effect | no description | String | optional |
| Uses | uses recorded_use | no description | String | optional |
| Physical state | physical_state state | no description | String | suggested |
| Appearance | appearance | no description | String | optional |
| Odor | odor | no description | String | optional |
| Density | density | no description | String | optional |
| Melting point | melting_point | no description | String | optional |
| Boiling point | boiling_point | no description | String | optional |
| Solubility | solubility | no description | String | optional |
| pH | ph | no description | String | optional |
| Conductivity | conductivity | no description | String | optional |
| Residue | residue | no description | String | optional |
| Hazards | hazards hazard_class | no description | String | suggested |
| Toxicity | toxicity | no description | String | optional |
| Exposure routes | exposure_routes | no description | String | optional |
| Handling | handling handling_status | no description | String | optional |
| Storage | storage | no description | String | optional |
| Stability | stability | no description | String | optional |
| Developed by | developed_by developer | no description | String | optional |
| Manufacturer | manufacturer | no description | String | optional |
| Associated facility | associated_facility | no description | String | optional |
| First recorded | first_recorded | no description | String | optional |
| Active period | active_period | no description | String | optional |
| Status | status post_collapse_status | no description | String | optional |